Enhance crawler with seed list and SQL utilities

Add seedList module for URL initialization, comprehensive SQL utilities for database analysis, and update project configuration.
This commit is contained in:
antanst
2025-06-16 12:29:33 +03:00
parent dfb050588c
commit 37d5e7cd78
37 changed files with 742 additions and 682 deletions

View File

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ import (
"gemini-grc/common/linkList"
url2 "gemini-grc/common/url"
"gemini-grc/logging"
"gemini-grc/util"
"git.antanst.com/antanst/logging"
"git.antanst.com/antanst/xerrors"
)

View File

@@ -1,23 +1,214 @@
package gemini
import (
"context"
"crypto/tls"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
stdurl "net/url"
"regexp"
"slices"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
commonErrors "gemini-grc/common/errors"
"gemini-grc/common/contextlog"
"gemini-grc/common/snapshot"
_url "gemini-grc/common/url"
"gemini-grc/config"
"gemini-grc/contextutil"
"git.antanst.com/antanst/logging"
"git.antanst.com/antanst/xerrors"
"github.com/guregu/null/v5"
)
// ProcessData processes the raw data from a Gemini response and populates the Snapshot.
// Visit visits a given URL using the Gemini protocol,
// and returns a populated snapshot. Any relevant errors
// when visiting the URL are stored in the snapshot;
// an error is returned only when construction of a
// snapshot was not possible (context cancellation errors,
// not a valid URL etc.)
func Visit(ctx context.Context, url string) (s *snapshot.Snapshot, err error) {
geminiCtx := contextutil.ContextWithComponent(ctx, "network")
s, err = snapshot.SnapshotFromURL(url, true)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Check if the context has been canceled
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
data, err := ConnectAndGetData(geminiCtx, s.URL.String())
if err != nil {
s.Error = null.StringFrom(err.Error())
return s, nil
}
// Check if the context has been canceled
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
s = UpdateSnapshotWithData(*s, data)
if !s.Error.Valid &&
s.MimeType.Valid &&
s.MimeType.String == "text/gemini" &&
len(s.GemText.ValueOrZero()) > 0 {
links := GetPageLinks(s.URL, s.GemText.String)
if len(links) > 0 {
s.Links = null.ValueFrom(links)
}
}
return s, nil
}
// ConnectAndGetData is a context-aware version of ConnectAndGetData
// that returns the data from a GET request to a Gemini URL. It uses the context
// for cancellation, timeout, and logging.
func ConnectAndGetData(ctx context.Context, url string) ([]byte, error) {
parsedURL, err := stdurl.Parse(url)
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(fmt.Errorf("error parsing URL: %w", err))
}
hostname := parsedURL.Hostname()
port := parsedURL.Port()
if port == "" {
port = "1965"
}
host := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", hostname, port)
// Check if the context has been canceled before proceeding
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
timeoutDuration := time.Duration(config.CONFIG.ResponseTimeout) * time.Second
// Establish the underlying TCP connection with context-based cancellation
dialer := &net.Dialer{
Timeout: timeoutDuration,
}
conn, err := dialer.DialContext(ctx, "tcp", host)
if err != nil {
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(ctx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Failed to establish TCP connection: %v", err)
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
// Make sure we always close the connection
defer func() {
_ = conn.Close()
}()
err = conn.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(timeoutDuration))
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
err = conn.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(timeoutDuration))
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
// Check if the context has been canceled before proceeding with TLS handshake
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Perform the TLS handshake
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true, //nolint:gosec // Accept all TLS certs, even if insecure.
ServerName: parsedURL.Hostname(), // SNI says we should not include port in hostname
}
tlsConn := tls.Client(conn, tlsConfig)
err = tlsConn.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(timeoutDuration))
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
err = tlsConn.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(timeoutDuration))
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
// Check if the context is done before attempting handshake
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Perform TLS handshake with regular method
// (HandshakeContext is only available in Go 1.17+)
err = tlsConn.Handshake()
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
// Check again if the context is done after handshake
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
// We read `buf`-sized chunks and add data to `data`
buf := make([]byte, 4096)
var data []byte
// Check if the context has been canceled before sending request
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
// Send Gemini request to trigger server response
// Fix for stupid server bug:
// Some servers return 'Header: 53 No proxying to other hosts or ports!'
// when the port is 1965 and is still specified explicitly in the URL.
url2, _ := _url.ParseURL(url, "", true)
_, err = tlsConn.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%s\r\n", url2.StringNoDefaultPort())))
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
// Read response bytes in len(buf) byte chunks
for {
// Check if the context has been canceled before each read
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
n, err := tlsConn.Read(buf)
if n > 0 {
data = append(data, buf[:n]...)
}
if len(data) > config.CONFIG.MaxResponseSize {
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(ctx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Response too large (max: %d bytes)", config.CONFIG.MaxResponseSize)
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(fmt.Errorf("response too large"))
}
if err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
break
}
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(ctx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Error reading data: %v", err)
return nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(err)
}
}
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(ctx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Received %d bytes of data", len(data))
return data, nil
}
// UpdateSnapshotWithData processes the raw data from a Gemini response and populates the Snapshot.
// This function is exported for use by the robotsMatch package.
func ProcessData(s snapshot.Snapshot, data []byte) (*snapshot.Snapshot, error) {
func UpdateSnapshotWithData(s snapshot.Snapshot, data []byte) *snapshot.Snapshot {
header, body, err := getHeadersAndData(data)
if err != nil {
return &s, err
s.Error = null.StringFrom(err.Error())
return &s
}
code, mimeType, lang := getMimeTypeAndLang(header)
@@ -39,13 +230,14 @@ func ProcessData(s snapshot.Snapshot, data []byte) (*snapshot.Snapshot, error) {
if mimeType == "text/gemini" {
validBody, err := BytesToValidUTF8(body)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
s.Error = null.StringFrom(err.Error())
return &s
}
s.GemText = null.StringFrom(validBody)
} else {
s.Data = null.ValueFrom(body)
}
return &s, nil
return &s
}
// Checks for a Gemini header, which is
@@ -55,7 +247,7 @@ func ProcessData(s snapshot.Snapshot, data []byte) (*snapshot.Snapshot, error) {
func getHeadersAndData(data []byte) (string, []byte, error) {
firstLineEnds := slices.Index(data, '\n')
if firstLineEnds == -1 {
return "", nil, commonErrors.NewHostError(fmt.Errorf("error parsing header"))
return "", nil, xerrors.NewSimpleError(fmt.Errorf("error parsing header"))
}
firstLine := string(data[:firstLineEnds])
rest := data[firstLineEnds+1:]
@@ -106,7 +298,3 @@ func getMimeTypeAndLang(headers string) (int, string, string) {
lang := matches[3] // Will be empty string if no lang parameter was found
return code, mimeType, lang
}
func isGeminiCapsule(s *snapshot.Snapshot) bool {
return !s.Error.Valid && s.MimeType.Valid && s.MimeType.String == "text/gemini"
}

View File

@@ -1,276 +0,0 @@
package gemini
import (
"context"
"crypto/tls"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
stdurl "net/url"
"time"
"gemini-grc/common/contextlog"
commonErrors "gemini-grc/common/errors"
"gemini-grc/common/snapshot"
_url "gemini-grc/common/url"
"gemini-grc/config"
"gemini-grc/contextutil"
"gemini-grc/logging"
"git.antanst.com/antanst/xerrors"
"github.com/guregu/null/v5"
)
// Visit visits a given URL using the Gemini protocol.
func Visit(ctx context.Context, url string) (s *snapshot.Snapshot, err error) {
geminiCtx := contextutil.ContextWithComponent(ctx, "gemini")
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(geminiCtx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Visiting Gemini URL: %s", url)
s, err = snapshot.SnapshotFromURL(url, true)
if err != nil {
contextlog.LogErrorWithContext(geminiCtx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Failed to create snapshot from URL: %v", err)
return nil, err
}
defer func() {
if err == nil {
return
}
// GeminiError and HostError should
// be stored in the snapshot.
if commonErrors.IsHostError(err) {
contextlog.LogInfoWithContext(geminiCtx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Host error: %v", err)
s.Error = null.StringFrom(err.Error())
err = nil
return
} else if IsGeminiError(err) {
contextlog.LogInfoWithContext(geminiCtx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Gemini error: %v", err)
s.Error = null.StringFrom(err.Error())
s.Header = null.StringFrom(errors.Unwrap(err).(*GeminiError).Header)
s.ResponseCode = null.IntFrom(int64(errors.Unwrap(err).(*GeminiError).Code))
err = nil
return
}
}()
// Check if the context has been canceled
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return s, err
}
data, err := ConnectAndGetDataWithContext(geminiCtx, s.URL.String())
if err != nil {
return s, err
}
// Check if the context has been canceled
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return s, err
}
s, err = ProcessData(*s, data)
if err != nil {
return s, err
}
if isGeminiCapsule(s) {
links := GetPageLinks(s.URL, s.GemText.String)
if len(links) > 0 {
s.Links = null.ValueFrom(links)
}
}
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(geminiCtx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Successfully visited URL: %s (Code: %d)", url, s.ResponseCode.ValueOrZero())
return s, nil
}
// ConnectAndGetDataWithContext is a context-aware version of ConnectAndGetData
// that returns the data from a GET request to a Gemini URL. It uses the context
// for cancellation, timeout, and logging.
func ConnectAndGetDataWithContext(ctx context.Context, url string) ([]byte, error) {
// Parse the URL
parsedURL, err := stdurl.Parse(url)
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.NewError(fmt.Errorf("error parsing URL: %w", err), 0, "", false)
}
hostname := parsedURL.Hostname()
port := parsedURL.Port()
if port == "" {
port = "1965"
}
host := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", hostname, port)
// Check if the context has been canceled before proceeding
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(ctx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Connecting to %s", host)
timeoutDuration := time.Duration(config.CONFIG.ResponseTimeout) * time.Second
// Establish the underlying TCP connection with context-based cancellation
dialer := &net.Dialer{
Timeout: timeoutDuration,
}
// Use DialContext to allow cancellation via context
conn, err := dialer.DialContext(ctx, "tcp", host)
if err != nil {
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(ctx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Failed to establish TCP connection: %v", err)
return nil, commonErrors.NewHostError(err)
}
// Make sure we always close the connection
defer func() {
_ = conn.Close()
}()
// Set read and write timeouts on the TCP connection
err = conn.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(timeoutDuration))
if err != nil {
return nil, commonErrors.NewHostError(err)
}
err = conn.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(timeoutDuration))
if err != nil {
return nil, commonErrors.NewHostError(err)
}
// Check if the context has been canceled before proceeding with TLS handshake
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Perform the TLS handshake
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true, //nolint:gosec // Accept all TLS certs, even if insecure.
ServerName: parsedURL.Hostname(), // SNI says we should not include port in hostname
}
tlsConn := tls.Client(conn, tlsConfig)
err = tlsConn.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(timeoutDuration))
if err != nil {
return nil, commonErrors.NewHostError(err)
}
err = tlsConn.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(timeoutDuration))
if err != nil {
return nil, commonErrors.NewHostError(err)
}
// Check if the context is done before attempting handshake
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Perform TLS handshake with regular method
// (HandshakeContext is only available in Go 1.17+)
err = tlsConn.Handshake()
if err != nil {
contextlog.LogErrorWithContext(ctx, logging.GetSlogger(), "TLS handshake failed: %v", err)
return nil, commonErrors.NewHostError(err)
}
// Check again if the context is done after handshake
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// We read `buf`-sized chunks and add data to `data`
buf := make([]byte, 4096)
var data []byte
// Check if the context has been canceled before sending request
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Send Gemini request to trigger server response
// Fix for stupid server bug:
// Some servers return 'Header: 53 No proxying to other hosts or ports!'
// when the port is 1965 and is still specified explicitly in the URL.
url2, _ := _url.ParseURL(url, "", true)
_, err = tlsConn.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%s\r\n", url2.StringNoDefaultPort())))
if err != nil {
contextlog.LogErrorWithContext(ctx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Failed to send request: %v", err)
return nil, commonErrors.NewHostError(err)
}
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(ctx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Request sent, reading response")
// Read response bytes in len(buf) byte chunks
for {
// Check if the context has been canceled before each read
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
n, err := tlsConn.Read(buf)
if n > 0 {
data = append(data, buf[:n]...)
}
if len(data) > config.CONFIG.MaxResponseSize {
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(ctx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Response too large (max: %d bytes)", config.CONFIG.MaxResponseSize)
return nil, commonErrors.NewHostError(fmt.Errorf("response too large"))
}
if err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
break
}
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(ctx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Error reading data: %v", err)
return nil, commonErrors.NewHostError(err)
}
}
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(ctx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Received %d bytes of data", len(data))
return data, nil
}
// ProcessDataWithContext is a context-aware version of ProcessData that processes
// the raw data from a Gemini response and populates the Snapshot.
func ProcessDataWithContext(ctx context.Context, s snapshot.Snapshot, data []byte) (*snapshot.Snapshot, error) {
// Create a processing-specific context with the "process" component
processCtx := contextutil.ContextWithComponent(ctx, "process")
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(processCtx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Processing Gemini response data (%d bytes)", len(data))
header, body, err := getHeadersAndData(data)
if err != nil {
contextlog.LogErrorWithContext(processCtx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Failed to extract headers: %v", err)
return &s, err
}
code, mimeType, lang := getMimeTypeAndLang(header)
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(processCtx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Response code: %d, MimeType: %s, Lang: %s", code, mimeType, lang)
if code != 0 {
s.ResponseCode = null.IntFrom(int64(code))
}
if header != "" {
s.Header = null.StringFrom(header)
}
if mimeType != "" {
s.MimeType = null.StringFrom(mimeType)
}
if lang != "" {
s.Lang = null.StringFrom(lang)
}
// If we've got a Gemini document, populate
// `GemText` field, otherwise raw data goes to `Data`.
if mimeType == "text/gemini" {
validBody, err := BytesToValidUTF8(body)
if err != nil {
contextlog.LogErrorWithContext(processCtx, logging.GetSlogger(), "UTF-8 validation failed: %v", err)
return nil, err
}
s.GemText = null.StringFrom(validBody)
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(processCtx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Processed gemtext content (%d characters)", len(validBody))
} else {
s.Data = null.ValueFrom(body)
contextlog.LogDebugWithContext(processCtx, logging.GetSlogger(), "Stored binary data (%d bytes)", len(body))
}
return &s, nil
}

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@@ -135,17 +135,7 @@ func TestProcessData(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range tests {
t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
s := snapshot.Snapshot{}
result, err := ProcessData(s, test.inputData)
if test.expectedError && err == nil {
t.Errorf("Expected error, got nil")
return
}
if !test.expectedError && err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
return
}
result := UpdateSnapshotWithData(s, test.inputData)
if test.expectedError {
return

View File

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
"io"
"unicode/utf8"
"gemini-grc/config"
"git.antanst.com/antanst/xerrors"
"golang.org/x/text/encoding/charmap"
"golang.org/x/text/encoding/japanese"
@@ -23,11 +24,16 @@ func BytesToValidUTF8(input []byte) (string, error) {
if len(input) == 0 {
return "", nil
}
const maxSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024 // 10MB
if len(input) > maxSize {
return "", xerrors.NewError(fmt.Errorf("%w: %d bytes (max %d)", ErrInputTooLarge, len(input), maxSize), 0, "", false)
maxSize := config.CONFIG.MaxResponseSize
if maxSize == 0 {
maxSize = 1024 * 1024 // Default 1MB for tests
}
// remove NULL byte 0x00 (ReplaceAll accepts slices)
if len(input) > maxSize {
return "", xerrors.NewError(fmt.Errorf("BytesToValidUTF8: %w: %d bytes (max %d)", ErrInputTooLarge, len(input), maxSize), 0, "", false)
}
// Always remove NULL bytes first (before UTF-8 validity check)
inputNoNull := bytes.ReplaceAll(input, []byte{byte(0)}, []byte{})
if utf8.Valid(inputNoNull) {
return string(inputNoNull), nil
@@ -42,6 +48,8 @@ func BytesToValidUTF8(input []byte) (string, error) {
japanese.EUCJP.NewDecoder(), // Japanese
korean.EUCKR.NewDecoder(), // Korean
}
// Still invalid Unicode. Try some encodings to convert to.
// First successful conversion wins.
var lastErr error
for _, encoding := range encodings {
@@ -56,5 +64,5 @@ func BytesToValidUTF8(input []byte) (string, error) {
}
}
return "", xerrors.NewError(fmt.Errorf("%w (tried %d encodings): %w", ErrUTF8Conversion, len(encodings), lastErr), 0, "", false)
return "", xerrors.NewError(fmt.Errorf("BytesToValidUTF8: %w (tried %d encodings): %w", ErrUTF8Conversion, len(encodings), lastErr), 0, "", false)
}